My Grenadian Christian friends wanted
to know what my thoughts on the Church were. Do I view the “Church”
as a waste of time, I was asked, in a recent conversation. Here is my
attempt to answer this question. First, however, let’s find out
what is a Church.
WHAT IS A CHURCH?
What my friends actually meant by
“Church”, I do not know. Thus, my answer will be based upon what
I understands the common theological usage of the word Church to be,
and, keep in mind, that this also depends. The meaning of the word Church normally
depends on the context of use. As a result, this question, I believe,
cannot simply be given a yes or no answer. It depends on what my
friends meant to denote by the use of this word, and since I have no
idea, I will put forth a long answer, but hopefully a lucid one.
Here are some meanings Webster assigns
to the word Church.
- All Christians regarded as a spiritual entity
- A building for public and esp. Christian worship
- A congregation
- A public religious service
- A Christian denomination
(Webster’s II New Riverside
Dictionary – Revised Edition).
There are two features to the word
Church presented by Webster. Only one, however, I think really speaks
to what my friends may have been referring to by posing this
question. First, the word Church is sometimes defined as the building
where Christians congregate for worship. This common held definition,
however, has its opponents amongst the believers. It is normally
criticized as not truly capitalizing the accurate essence of what a
Church is. The critics argue that a building is not and cannot be the
Church, nor can the Church be a location. On the other hand, the
definition that all believers appear to affirm as speaking to the
true essence of the word Church is embodied in what Webster termed,
‘a congregation’. What then does this means? It means that the
believers are speaking about people, human beings; a community of
people who share the same faith and/or worship together. This
community of people is often described as an assembly of believers
called out from the world by God to live under his laws; or simple,
the “Body of Christ”, as stated in Ephesians 1:3
WHAT IS THE PURPOSE OF THIS “BODY OF
CHRIST”?
Now that we have an understanding of what I
believe my friends meant by the word Church, one must ask, what is
the purpose of the Church. Indeed, understanding the Church’s purpose is
essential to answering the question posed. We are told that the “Body
of Christ”, which I will use interchangeable for the word Church,
does have a purpose. One that is twofold. We are told that one
aspect of the Church is to bring together people of the same beliefs
to experience religious ecstasy. In other words, it brings them together for worship.
The other is to spread the teachings of the Church; ministering to
the message of the “Body of Christ”, not only to the adherents of
the faith, but more so, to nonbelievers. As the Christian God (Jesus)
commands them, “follow me, and I will make you become fishers of
men”, (in other words, Jesus is sending them into the world to make
believers of those who aren't) – Mark 1:17.
This twofold purpose of the Church open up a window into which one can take better look at the Church. The twofold purpose tells us that the Church is made-up of two layers merged together,
but are distinct from each other, as will be demonstrated. There is the
theistic layer. This is the ideological part of the “Body of
Christ”; the dogma. This is the layer that designs the Church’s
worldview, and influences how it relates to the wider world. Then
there is the community; the societal comradeship experienced by
people coming together. The important factor we must understand
concerning these two layers is that, despite making up one body, they
both flow from very different sources or stream. Thus, separating and
identifying these two sources is another essential aspect to
answering this question.
With this in mind, I am arguing that,
in the context of community, the social comradeship aspect of the
Church is not a waste of time. It certainly help meets the social
needs of the people making up that congregation; family, community,
and this aspect of Church, contrary to what many believers may think,
does not flow from its theistic source. Instead, it most certainly
comes from the human being’s own humanity; our natural need to
socialize.
On the other hand, it is indeed the theistic aspect of
the Church these human beings found common and thus, gather around it. Therefore, the idea that community is an aspect of religion, from which
unbelievers should learn, is certainly misleading, I believe. Think
about it, if the there is a devil (the concept of a being called a devil is also mythology), and there are people who adhered
to its ideology; then the devil and his buddies will certainly have
something in common to rally around, thus creating a community; a
community of like-minded people, in which they will also be looking
out for the benefit of each other. Thus, we will no doubt also see a
humanistic layer as a characteristic of this group. This means that we
are looking at something natural to the human being. We are social
beings and minus the religion, social comradeship will still be part
of humanity. Humans will always find something in common to socialize
around. Even though we act in our individual interest, humans do have
that need to socialize for many reasons – ensuring his/her gens
lives on, for instance. In fact, being a part of a larger community
enhances the individual odds of surviving. As a consequence, humans
tend to be inherently kind to each other, hence, the humanistic aspect
of the “Body of Christ”. The question, however, is, can this
humanistic aspect of the Church be extended outside of itself?
THE “BODY OF CHRIST” IN THE
COMMUNITY
This, I think not. Of course, there are
some individuals who normally break the cycle of fear and venture
across borders engaging in humanist work. This indeed gives me hope
that we can build a better society, inclusive of all. However, I am
speaking not of individuals but of the Church, as a whole. You know,
the “Body of Christ”. As I have shown, because religion is a
human construct, the humanistic aspect of it becomes evident.
However, it only serves the clan and most often does not cross
cross-pollinate. It remains hedged in within the particular faith.
As the “Body of Christ” began to internalize its theistic
doctrine, it normally suppress this natural humanist nature. In fact, the
believers, operating under the dictates of their God, often recoils at
whoever refuses to accept their worldview, typically becoming
verbally and/or physically abusive towards them.
The theistic aspect of the Church
generates an Us vs. Them environment. Those who refuse to conform to
the worldview of “Body of Christ” become the other; the enemy;
the devil. Religion creates fallacious competition for space, and
other resources, etc. Not unlike politics. It suppresses the innate
nature, in most cases, for the human being to be good. It takes
otherwise good people and makes them bad. For these reasons, I am arguing the Church to be a waste of time.
In fact, the trouble with the Church
doesn’t stop there. The Church stifles the communities of economic
growth. For example, the Church operates tax free and normally occupy
the best real-estate locations, killing the prospect for start-up
business and tax revenue. In the United States, for instance, the
house (storefront churches) in which the “Body of Christ” meets,
literally litters each block. These storefront churches are
everywhere; three or four per block, yet the socioeconomic maladies
in these locations are chronic and are becoming ever more so (Read the
book, Moral Combat – Black Atheists, Gender Politics, and the
Values Wars - by Sikivu Hutchinson). “Some debate whether having so
many nonprofit, tax-exempt entities on commercial properties is
hurting the tax base and standing in the way of job creation”
(Moral Combat: Hutchinson, Sikivu, p. 71). In fact, “some storefront churches
adamantly oppose development that would lead to job creation because
it might jeopardize their low rent” (Moral Combat: Hutchinson, Sikivu, p. 71). In
addition, the power holders, who normally do not live in these
dilapidated communities, of the “Body of Christ”, operate much
like vacuums, sucking the last cent from the people’s pocket. This
is true of both storefront churches and the mega churches that teach
the doctrine of prosperity. Only the power structure really prospers.
Not the people, nor the community.
As I conclude, I
must note that the “Body of Christ” does sometimes have common
goals with the larger community. There are indeed shortcomings that
affect the society at large, around which the Church and the
community both rally. Slavery, for instance, comes to mind. The Civil
Rights Movement in the United States is another. However, I must say
that these are mere flashes of an aspect of the “Body of Christ”
we would all like to be permanently displayed on the surface.
However, the Church is normally more interested in its dogmas, and
will often suppress its humanistic characteristic in favor for these dogmatic teachings. Doing this then
alienates those that is different, but are willing to work together
to help build a better community, inclusive of all. In fact, no where else is this alienation pervasive and overt than in the black
community. Dr. Pinn writes
that, “Humanism has been viewed as a hostile adversary, intent to
exterminating religion in general and black Christian’s theism in
particular, and it becomes clear why the black church would not be
anxious to nurture a potential serpent in its own household.”
(By These Hands: Pinn, Anthony, p.33)
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